One of the horror genre's "most widely read critics" (Rue Morgue # 68), "an accomplished film journalist" (Comic Buyer's Guide #1535), and the award-winning author of Horror Films of the 1980s (2007), The Rock and Roll Film Encyclopedia (2007) and Horror Films of the 1970s (2002), John Kenneth Muir, presents his blog on film, television and nostalgia, named one of the Top 100 Film Studies Blog on the Net.
Saturday, December 15, 2012
Saturday Morning Cult-TV Blogging: Land of the Lost: "The Orb" (September 25, 1976)
The
third episode of Land of the Lost’s final season, titled “The Orb,” is only a
slight improvement over the disastrous second installment, “Survival Kit.”
Here,
Enik (Walker Edmiston) is transformed suddenly into a clone of Mr. Spock, adopting
the term “logical” no less than seven
times in a twenty-two minute span. I
counted, because the use of the term became so egregious after the first couple
of uses.
Of
course, “logic” is Spock’s buzzword, derived from his planet’s obsession with
logical behavior. Why should Enik -- the
resident alien of Land of the Lost -- suddenly adopt this obsession with “logical”
behavior? In all of Land of the Lost history,
in every Enik episode -- if you added them up -- he wouldn’t have used the word
logical seven times. It’s insulting here,
and even as a kid I knew that Star Trek was being ripped-off. I felt cheated, but also baffled. Enik was a well-established, well-defined character
by the third-season. Why was he being
re-written as a Spock clone?
In
“The Orb,” the Sleestak spontaneously decide to eradicate all humans in
Altrusia and believe that the key to doing so involves a mystical Sleestak orb
that will plunge the world into total, permanent darkness. Unfortunately, this plan -- making it
permanently night -- was also at the heart of “Blackout,” the second-to-last
episode of Land of the Lost’s second season. There, the Sleestak used a secret second
clock pylon to freeze time.
So…in
a relatively short span, the Sleestak have forgotten they already attempted
this plan...and it didn’t work the first time.
Permanent midnight in Altrusia means, as that episode explained, that
the moths that fertilize Sleestak will die in the cold. Permanent night is thus
a death sentence not for humans, but for the Sleestak race.
Alas,
there’s no sense of continuity between this installment, and “Blackout.”
In
hopes of acquiring the orb, the Sleestak capture Enik and Chaka (Philip Paley)
in the hopes that the Marshalls will come for them and retrieve the orb from
the God in the pit. Fortunately, Will
(Wesley Eure) happens into a pylon that no one has ever seen before, and it
unexpectedly grants him invisibility.
Invisibility,
it turns out, is quite handy in stealing the orb and releasing Chaka and
Sleestak.
Long
story short: the writing here is just unbelievably bad. Forget Enik’s aping of Mr. Spock. Forget the fact that the Sleestak strategy
was just attempted…five episodes ago in terms of chronology.
But
isn’t it awfully convenient that Will should develop the power of invisibility
just when that one, specific power can solve the crisis of the day? In a sense, all of dramatic writing is about fashioning
manufactured crises, but a problem arises when there is so much contrivance
involved. That’s the case with “The Orb.” The contrivances stack-up.
On
top of all these concerns, “The Orb” is the second episode in row in which
Holly (Kathy Coleman) has virtually nothing of consequence to do. There is a case that could be made that she
is the true main character of Land of the Lost, but the third
season so far simply dismisses her as a little girl, and lets Will and Jack do
the heavy lifting.
And
in terms of Jack (Ron Harper), one can see why he proves necessary to the
series in this episode. He brings a long
a new influx of important equipment from matches and antibiotics to flare guns
and flashlights. All those items,
incidentally, make it much easier to solve the problem of the week. That established, the moments with flares
lighting a dark Altrusia are memorably wrought.
I’m
a long-time admirer of Land of the Lost, and not one to
dismiss the third season out of hand. But between “Survival Kit” and “The Orb” one
can detect that the series is on a fatal downward slide.
Next Week: "Repairman."
Labels:
1970s,
cult-tv blogging,
Land of the Lost,
Saturday morning TV
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Friday, December 14, 2012
The Films of 1983: The Keep
One
of the glories of film as an art form involves its capacity to forge a powerful
mood or “feeling” outside or beyond strict narrative parameters. This sense of atmosphere can be created
through a combination of editing montage, musical soundtrack, and even pacing.
In
other words, if the resultant overall mood
of a film is potent enough, the moment-to-moment specifics of a movie’s plot
don’t matter that much. Viewers can get
carried away not in specific details, but in strong emotional resonances.
This
is especially so in the horror genre, in which a well-realized vision or “atmosphere”
can, eerily, mirror our universal sense of dreaming, or our experience of a
nightmare.
In
1983 -- when I was thirteen -- I first saw in theaters a new horror film that, on a purely plot level, indeed seemed
ludicrous and poorly constructed. But
the visuals were so charged with spiky energy, the editing and music so utterly
mesmerizing, that the film became something of a favorite with me. If my mind reeled at the silliness of the
story and the banality of the dialogue, it also responded enthusiastically to
the deft, unconventional visualization of the tale.
That
film is Michael Mann’s The Keep, based ever so loosely on
the popular novel by F. Paul Wilson.
That author, I suspect, has ample reason to complain about how his literary
work was translated to the silver screen.
And
yet for all its notable flaws in terms of narrative clarity, dialogue, and
character development, the film version of The Keep is inarguably hypnotic, even
mesmerizing. Supported by a stunning electronic
score from Tangerine Dream, and an almost early-MTV music-video sensibility in
some key action sequences, this film plays like a surreal dream turned into a
wild, epic opera.
Again,
The
Keep is not without faults, notably including the design and make-up
for the central monster, Molasar. Instead
of appearing fearsome and frightening, he looks like a man in a bad rubber
suit, with red glowing eyes. So there is
ample reason to criticize The Keep, if that’s the game.
But
if one chooses to engage with The Keep on its own strange,
unconventional terms, the film casts a remarkable trance-like power that I find,
well, irresistible. In the film, those
individuals who take refuge and sanctuary in the remote, titular Keep are swept away by bizarre, frightening dreams
that seem to reshape reality itself.
Mann’s
film actually expresses that very idea in its DNA, revealing in all its idiosyncratic
glory a dream world of dark and light, good and evil, right and wrong. The film casts a spell that sweeps you away,
even if you don’t always understand the story, what motivates the characters,
or why things are happening.
One
can certainly argue that a more straightforward approach might have made for a
better or perhaps more easily digestible film, but Mann’s oddball, emotional approach
here certainly gets at the true nature of the story he vets. We experience “the dream” of the Keep as the
characters in the play do the same. And as I like to write frequently, there’s
something to be said for a film’s form mirroring its content.
During
World War II, a Nazi caravan led by Captain Woermann (Jurgen Prochnow) arrives
in a small town in Romania’s Carpathian Mountains. There, Woermann reluctantly takes
command of his new headquarters: an
ancient Keep decorated with one-hundred-and-eight small crosses made of nickel.
The
caretaker of the Keep (Morgan Sheppard) warns Woermann and his soldiers not to remain
in the Keep, because they will suffer horrible nightmares if they sleep within
the walls of the mountain fortress.
His
warnings go ignored, however, and soldiers instead attempt to loot the Keep,
removing a thick rock from an underlying structure and finding a passageway into
the heart of the mountain itself, into a vast, seemly empty chamber.
In
truth, the Nazis have actually released a ferocious and ancient evil
force. When five soldiers are murdered
under mysterious circumstances in the Keep following the breach of the
mountain, a new, harsher Nazi commander, Koempferr (Gabriel Byrne) arrives and
imposes draconian law on the nearby village.
But
meanwhile, far away in Athens, a mysterious stranger called Glaeken (Scott
Glenn) heads for the Keep, even as a Jewish scientist, Dr. Duza (Ian McKellen)
and his daughter Eva (Albert Watson) are transported there from a death camp to
translate a message scrawled on the wall of the fortress.
It
reads: “I Will Be Free.”
Suffering
from a debilitating disease and knowing that the end of his life is near, Dr.
Cuza comes to realize that the monster in the Keep -- Molasar -- can strike a
blow against Nazi power around the world if only he can be released from this ancient
structure, his prison.
But
is Cuza’s plan to release True Evil actually worse than the evil unleashed by
the Nazis?
From
a visual standpoint, The Keep is an incredibly dynamic
film, even when viewed in 2012. The most
impressive and memorable shot, in my opinion, involves the initial breaching of
the mountain interior.
A
Nazi soldier pushes away a rock, and Mann treats the audience to what could be
the longest, most dramatic pull-back
in film movie history, at least pre-CGI.
Star Trek: First Contact (1996) boasted a corollary, although
digitally-rendered, in its opening scene on a Borg cube.
But
here, we pull back and back and back…for a seeming eternity, through impenetrable
shades of darkness, until we reach a distant cave floor. And then the shot extends further yet,
escorting audiences through what appears to be an ancient rock-hewn temple. In the far, upper right corner of the frame,
we can see where we began the shot: a Nazi soldier gazing out upon a stone precipice,
and an open interior space of terror yawning before him.
It’s
a gorgeous, masterfully-created composition that expresses beautifully the
nature and setting of Molasar’s imprisonment.
The shot suggests a scale beyond our human ability to conceive, as if we
are opening up into another realm of Hell itself.
The
film’s opening sequence is equally masterful, and it adroitly sets the tenor
for the dream-like quality of the film’s remainder. The Nazi caravan drives through
mist-enshrouded mountains on a small, winding road, and the local figures move
through the fairy tale landscape in
slow-motion.
Extreme close-ups of Prochnow’s wide-eyes also
suggest the idea of a percipient awakening (or perhaps falling asleep…), and
piercing a barrier into a new, unexpected realm. It’s as though the caravan has breached the
wall separating reality and nightmare, real-scape and dream-scape.
When
I reviewed The Keep in Horror Films of the 1980s, I noted
that these misty, expressive visualizations, augmented by Tangerine Dream’s
compositions, can make enraptured viewers feel as though they’ve tumbled down
the rabbit hole into a universe of the strange and surreal. That observation is just as true today.
The
first time we meet Molasar, the visuals are impressive too. We don’t see the (inferior) costume/make-up,
but rather a roiling, tornado or storm
moving purposefully through the stone corridors of the Keep. Smoke rises and falls, billows and rolls,
coruscating and affording us only glimpses of the monster’s true nature. Once more this scene suggests a kind of
dream-like quality, of monsters perceived but not quite seen or understood.
The
novel upon which The Keep is based was more overtly a vampire story than the
movie is, but one can detect the outer edges of a vampire story in this weird
and wonderful film. Yet Mann has escaped
and avoided silver screen vampire clichés by positioning his “monster” inside
the world of dreams and half-understood visions. The unexpected use of neon lasers, slow-motion
photography, and music-video-style cutting also subverts expectation about what
a “vampire movie” can be, or how it should look.
If
the film boasts any specific disappointment beyond the revelation of Molasar’s
true character, it arises from a lack of exposition about Glaeken, the immortal
vampire killer who has waited a seeming eternity for Molasar to awake so he can
fulfill his duty as slayer.
Memorably,
Glaeken makes love to a human woman, Eva, in a beautiful but patently weird
sequence that is as much as about religious apotheosis (notice the lovers in
the form of the cross…) as it is about sexual fulfillment.
But
beyond his capacity to love Eva and destroy Evil, we know almost nothing about
Glaeken, or what he “is,” human or otherwise.
That established, Scott Glenn looks absolutely stunning in the role: a glowing-eyed,
perfectly-muscled physical embodiment of the divine in man’s body.
The
most satisfying thematic element in The Keep perhaps involves Dr.
Cuza. He’s a man who hates the Nazis so
much that he releases a monster several magnitudes worse to destroy them. His hatred has thus blinded him in a very significant
way. The lesson there is that hate doesn’t
make one strong, but rather weak…and that wanting to see your enemy destroyed
so badly may in fact only perpetuate a greater evil.
Ultimately,
how much you enjoy The Keep may be determined by how much reality, you demand of your horror movies.
If
you desire to see expressed a strict, Euclidian “sense” of reality, I suppose the
film is something of a bust.
But
if you are willing to be swept away -- like Eva in Molasar’s arms, carried through
the ancient corridors of the stone castle -- by Michael Mann’s unconventional “dream
sense,” The Keep is a singular and stunning viewing experience. It remains one of the most bizarre and
memorable films of 1983. Furthermore, The
Keep is one of those movies I can return to again and again, and always
see something new -- and beautiful -- in.
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Movie Trailer: The Keep (1983)
Labels:
1980s,
cult movie review,
movie trailer,
The Films of 1983
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Thursday, December 13, 2012
A Matter of Time: The Unauthorized Back to the Future Lexicon
A
good historian is someone who is curious, methodical, and can bring order to
chaos.
A
good historian is someone who is meticulous to the point of being obsessive
about the details.
And
a good historian can tie things together in a way that surprises, enlightens,
and educates his or her readers.
Author
Rich Handley (From Aldo to Zira: Lexicon of the Planet of the Apes, Timeline
of the Planet of the Apes) is a very good historian indeed.
His
latest book, A Matter of Time: The Unofficial Back to the Future Lexicon
is ample evidence of this fact. It’s a
339-page text that leaves no factoid unturned in its exploration of the Back
to the Future film trilogy and all its spin-offs. And like the movies this encyclopedia
explores so assiduously, the book is also a hell of a lot of fun.
Handley
writes in his introduction that his new text is “designed for anal-retentive, die-hard fans, as well as those who simply
enjoy the movies.” However, I think
he’s soft-peddling the obsessive nature of the book there. The abbreviation key
alone provides nearly four dozen sources
of information on the Back-to-the-Future-verse, from interviews with the
writers to music videos, to “photographs
hanging in the Doc Brown’s Chicken restaurant at Universal Studios.”
You
want complete? Hello, McFly! This
encyclopedia is complete. There are
(exhaustive) entries on every detail in the mythos from the bicycle shop seen
in Courthouse Square (in 1955) to the von Braun family album. The book incorporates
facts from an animated series, video games, amusement park rides and more…half
of which, I must confess, I didn’t even know existed.
I
can’t claim that my passion with Back to the Future runs as nearly deep
as my passion for Planet of the Apes, but I am unhealthy obsessed, no doubt, with
Back
to the Future Part II (1989). It’s
actually my favorite film in the cycle -- kind of a Back to the Future Unbound
-- and in my opinion it’s a seriously underrated and technically accomplished
film. I liked the original 1985 movie just
fine, but it played, in some sense, on romantic nostalgia for a decade/time
period I never lived through. Back
to the Future Part II travels to the past, the future, and even “inside”
the events of the first movie. It’s a
crazy brilliant film that moves at a breakneck pace.
Reading
through A Matter of Time, I really wanted to watch Back to the Future Part II
again, and perhaps review it here on the blog. Handley’s text reminded me of that film’s
sense of joy…and utter madness. It left me feeling "Fired Up," to refer to a 2015 Marty McFly and the Pinheads compilation album (addressed in the book on page 93).
If
Rich Handley keeps writing books of this depth and detail every year, I have no
doubt his hair will soon go as stark white as Doc Brown’s.
Occupational
hazard for madmen historians, I suppose…
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Wednesday, December 12, 2012
Ask JKM a Question #58: The Forever Blog?
A
reader named Amber writes:
“I'm addicted to your blog in 2012 and check it for updates several times every day. Please tell your readers that you have no plans to
stop blogging any time soon.”
Amber,
I’m truly flattered by your comment. I have absolutely no plans to stop blogging.
That
doesn’t mean fate won’t intervene in some unforeseen way, but I love blogging,
and it never gets old for me.
Or at
least it hasn’t gotten old yet.
Plus,
I can’t quit now when so many amazing things are happening in the next few
years.
For instance, in
2013, we’ll have the 20th anniversary of The X-Files, the fiftieth
anniversary of Doctor Who, plus the releases of Man of Steel and Star
Trek Into Darkness.
The year
2015 will bring the 40th anniversary of my beloved Space:
1999, the tenth anniversary of Reflections, and the release of the
next Star
Wars film.
2016 brings the
fiftieth anniversary of Star Trek, and so on…
So
I would really, truly hate to stop blogging now, especially since the audience here keeps growing. Besides, writing every day on the blog (several
times…) has, I believe, made me a better writer.
At
this rate, I may start to get it right by about 2020 or so…
Thank
you for your question and for your support.
Don’t
forget to e-mail me your questions at Muirbusiness@yahoo.com. I’m currently working through a long list of reader mails,
so if you have e-mailed me a question, and I haven’t answered it yet on the blog, don’t get
discouraged. I’m getting there…I
promise!
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Collectible of the Week: Space Precinct Action Figures (Vivid Imaginations; 1994)
I
remember with great anticipation the year of Space Precinct’s (1994 –
1995) arrival in syndication. That was the
span when I was completing my Exploring Space: 1999 book, and I
was excited that creator Gerry Anderson finally had a new sci-fi TV series in
the works, especially one with “space” in the title and as a primary setting.
Unfortunately,
here in North Carolina, Space Precinct only aired at 2:00 am
on weekends and only sporadically at that.
I think I ended up seeing two or three episodes in first run and feeling
that -- much like Terrahawks (1983 – 1986) -- it wasn’t the greatest vehicle for
Mr. Anderson’s talents.
The
series was released on DVD in America in 2010, and you can read my
full review of the series here. I
enjoyed it much more the second time around, especially the retro-style
model-based special effects. It’s not a
perfect sci-fi series, but it has a lot of fun moments.
Although
it was canceled after just one season, Space Precinct actually had its fair
share of merchandise on the market. In
my home office today, I still have several action figures from the series
hanging on the wall, manufactured and distributed by Vivid Imaginations in
England.
In
all, twelve small action figures were released, including the human characters
Brogan (played by Ted Shackleford on the program) and bickering officers
Haldane and Castle.
The
alien police officers included in the line were Captain Podly, Officer Took,
Officer Orrin and Sergeant Fredo. The
precinct’s robot Slomo was also among the toys released, and is one of the few
figures I don’t have. Each police action
figure comes with a blue identification card, and accouterments such as
hand-guns or scanners.
The
villains of the Space Precinct toy line were perhaps more colorful, including
Snake and the grisly-looking Cyborg.
Unlike the police action figures, these toys came with red ID cards and
weapons including knives and rifles.
The
two toys from the line that I really wanted but never managed to get my hands
on were the police bike, which I don’t believe was actually featured on the
program itself, and the nifty police cruiser.
For me, the police cruiser vehicle was essentially the Eagle One of Space
Precinct, a cool utilitarian design, and in some ways, the star of the
show. It’s essentially a Blade
Runner-esque flying patrol car with four engines. I still think it’s a pretty cool design, and
I enjoy watching the series if for no other reason than to see it on patrol.
Labels:
collectible of the week,
space precinct
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Tuesday, December 11, 2012
Cult-TV Gallery: Stacy Haiduk
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| As Lana Lang on The Adventures of Superboy (1988 - 1992) |
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| As Lt. Cmdr. Katherine Hitchcock on SeaQuest DSV (1993). |
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| As Lillie Langty on Kindred: The Embraced (1996) |
![]() |
| As the Guardian of the Urn on Charmed (1998). |
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| As Rosalyn Stone on Brimstone (1998 - 1999) |
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| On The X-Files: "All Things." |
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| As Elisa Thayer on Heroes (2005). |
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Cult-TV Blogging: Brimstone: "It's a Helluva Life" (February 5, 1999)
“It’s
a Helluva Life” is one of Brimstone’s (1998 – 1999) finest
episodes, a playful and often moving variation on the classic 1946 film It’s
a Wonderful Life. Only here,
Detective Stone (Peter Horton) is the one who gets a tour of his
life... in this case by the Devil and a lookalike angel, both played by the delightful and
acerbic John Glover.
In
“It’s a Helluva Life,” Stone unexpectedly spots his wife, Rosalyn (Stacy Haiduk)
during his pursuit of a bank-robbing Hell escapee, and then debates with the
Devil about the arc of his life.
The
Devil suggests that Stone was always been a bad, irredeemable man, destined for
eternity in Hell, and then reminds Stone (via flashbacks) of the time he framed
a notorious criminal for drug possession. The Devil also shows Stone his continued
neglect of Rosalyn, and reveals how Stone started down the dark path as a young
boy. In one vision, Stone sees how his father's own bully-like ways were passed down to him.
But
then an angel shows up and reminds Stone that the truth is not nearly so
black-and-white as the Devil suggests, and that Stone’s final chapter on Earth is yet unwritten. The Angel takes Stone back to his first
meeting with Rosalyn, decades earlier, and reminds him how their love began at
the Policeman’s ball in 1980. Finally,
the Angel suggests that Stone boasts “a
divine purpose.”
Once
more in Brimstone, the nature of good and evil is explored in a
significant and nuanced way. In “It’s a
Helluva Life,” the audience is once more asked to countenance shades of
gray. Is it right to bring a known
criminal to justice by manufacturing evidence against him if that is the only
avenue to make the populace safe? Can we
forgive a boy for his adult trespasses because he was mistreated by an abusive father? There aren't any clear-cut answers.
What
this episode truly discusses is this: what is “evil” in human nature really
about? Can it ever be mitigated or
forgiven because of extenuating circumstances (like intent, and upbringing)?
Or,
contrarily, is evil but a deed which once wrought, cannot be undone. Once you
have committed evil, does that act of evil forever shade your future?
For
instance, The Devil suggests to Stone that even the “thought” of evil counts,
because it poisons the soul. Yet the Angel contradicts Satan, and suggests to Stone
that “Universal law,” essentially is open to the idea of mitigating
circumstances. I’ve written it before in
these blog reviews, but the magic and genius of Brimstone is the way it
explores moral relativism within the confines/context of a dramatic universe of
absolutes. God and the Devil exist, and so good and evil must exist in their purest form. But how man chooses navigates the universe involves shades of gray.
I
believe that “It’s a Helluva Life” is the finest episode in the Brimstone canon
because it breaks established formula and doesn’t focus intently on the hunt for the Hell convict of
the week.
Instead, Stone’s choices -- and
Stone’s nature as a human being -- are at the core of the drama. We learn a lot about his history in this story,
and Stacy Haiduk delivers a great performance as the tragic and winsome
Rosalyn. She comes across as beautiful
in spirit and form in this episode, and the scenes in which Stone delivers
emotional hurt upon her are almost unbearably painful to watch, because we know where
they are both heading.
Perhaps above
everything else, “It’s a Helluva Life” reminds you to cherish those you love in
the time you have on Earth, because that time could be unexpectedly cut short. In the fast hubbub of life, it’s all-too easy
to let a hurt go unacknowledged. Here, Stone is burdened with regrets and paths not taken, and there's no easy way forward.
I
admire that “It’s a Helluva Life” is emotionally moving without being
schmaltzy. In large part, this is
because Horton underplays Stone’s revelations, always keeping the character’s emotions
close to the vest. But the schmaltz factor is also reduced because John
Glover is so damned good as the Devil, forever puncturing any moment that threatens
to become pretentious. Glover gets a great
line here about Stone and “zooming” away on the Highway to Heaven. In that moment, the series truly lives up to
its nickname: Touched by a Devil.
With only two episodes left to go in its abbreviated run, Brimstone hits a high-point with "It's a Helluva Life."
Next
week on Brimstone: “Faces.”
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