20 Years Ago This Week: Lois and Clark: The New Adventures of Superman (1993 - 1996)

“Is that Kryptonite in your pocket, or are you happy to see me?”

Lois Lane in Lois and Clark: the New Adventures of Superman (1993 – 1997)

The Superman films of Christopher Reeve were a product of the late 1970s and the 1980s, starting in the immediate post-Watergate Age. 

However, the legend was reborn in the Age of Clinton with Lois and Clark: The New Adventures of Superman, a 1993 romantic/comedy/adventure that shifted and updated the general tone of the franchise, but in a manner that was largely pleasing to mass audiences (if not always to the long-time Superman aficionado).

Developed for TV by Deborah Joy Levine, this series premiered in 1993 -- the same year as The X-Files (1993 – 2002) -- and was scheduled by ABC for Sunday nights at 8:00 pm. 

Lois and Clark competed for audience attention against the successful CBS mystery series Murder She Wrote, and NBC’s new science fiction epic from Steven Spielberg, SeaQuest DSV (1993 – 1996). The new Superman series was not a hit with audiences at first, but it resonated immediately with critics and good word-of-mouth spread until the series began to smash its weekend competition on a regular basis. 

Writing for Commonwealth, reviewer Frank McConnell concluded of Lois and Clark that it is “one of the best things – smart and poignant – you can watch on the tube,” and noted that the series boasted a “sense of high fun…that can’t be faked.” 

At Entertainment Weekly, Ken Tucker called Lois and Clark “the most human hour of programming that Sunday night has to offer.”  Time Magazine preferred SeaQuest DSV but commented admiringly of Lois and Clark’s “good-humored verve” and “hip facetiousness.”

This nineties-era Superman series stars Dean Cain as Clark Kent/Superman and Teri Hatcher as Lois Lane.  The late, great Lane Smith (formerly of V: The Series) plays Daily Planet Editor-in-chief Perry White, and the series boasts two incarnations of Jimmy Olsen: Michael Landes and Justin Whalen. John Shea menaced Metropolis as Lex Luthor in the first season, and was then seen only sporadically through the ensuing three years before cancellation.

Over the span of four years, Bruce Campbell, Jonathan Frakes, Harry Anderson, Roger Daltrey, Emma Samms, Robert Culp, Drew Carey, Delta Burke, and Bronson Pinchot all showed up to menace Metropolis.  

One of the most popular villains was Lane Davies’ Tempus, a time traveling nemesis who appeared in three different stories.  The series featured many familiar superhero tropes, including an episode in which Lois was gifted with Superman’s powers (“Ultra Woman”) and another in which Superman experienced amnesia, right when he was needed to stop an approaching asteroid, "All Shook Up."  The latter episode was a remake of an Adventures of Superman story, "Panic in the Sky."

Lois and Clark also occasionally featured villains from the comics, like Metallo.  However, the series wore out everyone’s patience, with the Lois and Clark wedding which turned out to be a sham: Clark ended up marrying a frog-eating clone of Lois instead of the real thing.  

The next season, a story called “Swear to God, This Time We’re Not Kidding” got the real nuptials out of the way, but felt like an anti-climax.

The most exciting episodes of the series were likely those that featured renegade Kryptonians arriving on Earth and capturing Smallville so Clark would surrender and take his place as prince of New Krypton.  

This multi-part story included the chapters bridging the third and fourth seasons, “Big Girls Don’t Fly,” “Lord of the Flys” and “Battleground Earth.”  

Although a fifth season of Lois and Clark had been promised by ABC, the network reneged and the series ended with “The Family Hour,” a story which found Lois and Clark suddenly acquiring a mysterious baby…

We had Man of Steel in movie theaters this summer, but in my opinion the very expensive blockbuster movie lacked the heart and humanity of Lois and Clark, which began a four year run twenty years this week.

Superman Week: Lois and Clark: The New Adventures of Superman: "Strange Visitor" (September 26, 1993)

In Strange Visitor," the second episode of Lois and Clark: The New Adventures of Superman (1993 - 1997), officials of the U.S. Government raid the Daily Planet offices in search of information regarding Superman, and force Lois (Teri Hatcher) and Clark (Dean Cain) to undergo lie detector tests.

After finessing the test, Clark goes into hiding at Kat's (Tracy Scoggins) place to avoid the military officer behind the interrogation, Jason Trask (Terence Knox).  

But soon, Lois and Clark are back in action, and learn that the investigation into Superman is being led by the secretive Bureau 39, a classified division of the military obsessed with UFOs.  

While searching Trask's office, Clark learns that there was indeed a flying saucer crash in Smallville in 1966, and that his parents found a baby aboard that spaceship...

"Strange Visitor" is all about Clark's search for self, for his real identity.  

Before the events of this segment, his adoptive parents, the Kents, have never shared their full story with him.  In "Strange Visitor" he learns he came to Earth aboard a pint-sized spaceship, and that he is really and truly alien to Earth.   The search brings him into conflict with Jason Trask and Bureau 39 (which I wondered, while watching this time, was the inspiration for Deep Space Nine's Section 31).  He also gets to see his spaceship (with the "S" emblazoned on the hull) and a strange globe that may have significance.

Clark's identity also comes into question involving his romantic intentions during "Strange Visitor." 

Although there is nothing romantic "officially" between Clark and Lois, he nonetheless feels guilty and ashamed when an office rival, Kat, suggests that he slept with her and their (imaginary) coupling becomes fodder for office gossip.  Lois pretends not to be jealous, but it's obvious that she is.  

Like many episodes of Moonlighting suggest,  the idea in any developing romantic relationship (at least on television) is to toss obstacles in the way of the primary couple, and that's Kat's purpose in this episode.  She embarrasses Clark, and provokes Lois.  

These scenes between Clark, Kat and Lois are all playful, and that is the word that really best describes this iteration of the Superman mythos.  As viewers, we have more invested in the relationships than in the action scenes.

In "Strange Visitor" Clark must also fool a polygraph test, and he does so by using his super breath to impact the lie detector's "needle."  It's a little silly in concept and execution, and a bit hard to take seriously, but the cast plays moments like this straight, and the result is certainly a sense of fun, if not suspense.

This episode also features a classic Superman situation.  Clark and Lois are thrown out of a jet plane in flight, and Clark must turn into Superman and rescue Lois before she plunges to her doom.  

After landing her safely (and flirting with her), Superman then intercepts a guided missile, and destroys the plane with it.  Lois is worried, however, because Clark is nowhere to be found.  Superman assures her -- and she takes his word for it -- that he also rescued Clark.

The joke inherent in this oft-repeated action scene involves Lois and her character.  She is the most discerning and intelligent reporter on the planet.  

And yet she is so blinded by love (or is it lust?) for Superman that she can't see what is right in front of her nose: Superman is Clark, and Superman is constantly covering for that fact.  I've always appreciated this aspect of the Superman legend, and find it endlessly fascinating. Lois believes she's a hard-nosed, objective observer of the human condition, but she's just as susceptible to her emotions as anyone. Thus, in some way, this trope in Superman is really about the way we, as humans, delude ourselves, and misjudge those around us. 

Superman Week: Lois and Clark: The New Adventures of Superman: "Pilot"

In Lois and Clark’s pilot episode, which first aired on September 12, 1993 and was written by Deborah Joy Levine, Clark Kent (Dean Cain) of Smallville moves to Metropolis to pursue a job at the Daily Planet.  

Of course, Clark is no ordinary rookie reporter: he was adopted as a child by a kindly Kansas couple (K. Callan, Eddie Jones) under unusual – and alien -- circumstances in 1966.  He is unaware of his exact origin, however.

After impressing Editor Perry White (Lane Smith) with his writing and feeling for “human interest” stories, Clark teams up with the beautiful, feisty, and highly-neurotic Ally McBeal, er Lois Lane (Teri Hatcher) on his first story: the sabotage of the space shuttle, Passenger.  That vehicle has been assigned to add an important module to the Prometheus Space Station, and the orbiting platform will fail without it.

Even as Clark Kent assumes the disguise of a hero called Superman to use his super powers (including x-ray vision and flight) for good, the richest man in Metropolis, Lex Luthor (John Shea), plots to sabotage the next shuttle launch so that he will have the opportunity to build a new space station, one which he can control without government interference…

I watched and enjoyed Lois and Clark throughout its four year run in the mid-1990s, even though the program focused very heavily on relationships and comedy, rather than crime-solving and action. 

The workplace romance aspects of this series are indeed charming and reflect the new idea that in the 1990s, we would fall in love at our jobs, where we would spend the bulk of our time. The yuppie-ism of the 1980s had made work the center-place of American lives in a way it hadn’t necessarily been in previous decades, but even a workaholic like Lois in Lois and Clark still actually pined for personal fulfillment outside of her career.

Lois and Clark reflects many such new realities of the nineties (like Don't Ask, Don't Tell) with a wink and a nudge.  One joke in the pilot involves a member of the Royal Family getting a sex change operation, and at another point in the premiere story, Perry White pointedly asks Clark Kent when he is going to "come out of the closet." 

In the latter instance, Perry is being literal: Clark is hiding in a supply closet while he plans his next move to rescue Lois and Jimmy.  But the "come out of the closet" lingo is important because it signals that Clark is indeed an outsider among his peers, hiding a secret about his identity and his very nature.

Another moment in the pilot suggests the burgeoning 1990s obsession with fitness and diet.  Lois takes one look at Clark's refrigerator -- which is filled with candy bars -- and notes "You eat like an eight-year old but you look like Mr. Hard Body."

The pilot episode also gets in a reference which will seem familiar to fans of Superman: The Movie (1978).  In that Jimmy Carter Era film, Superman promised Lois that he would never lie to her.  Here, the Man of Steel says instead that she can "trust" him, and one has to wonder if, in the 1990s (and the Clinton Era), it is meant ironically, as counter-point to reality.

In terms of the famous characters of the Superman mythos, there have certainly been some notable updates for the 1990s.  

Lois Lane is described by another character in the drama as “domineering, uncompromising, thick-headed and brilliant,” a straight-forward update that doesn’t take traditional sex roles into consideration.  In this era, Lois has nothing to apologize for by putting work first, or competing with -- and vanquishing -- male reporters.

Lex  Luthor  (John Shea) in this incarnation, furthermore, is not a power mad criminal or scientific genius, but a corporate raider, someone who seeks power through the world of business.  He is also a physically-attractive man, and not apparently bald or wearing a wig.  Later, we do find out he has the familiar chrome dome.

Perry White is very much the same man we've met before.  He's curmudgeonly and obsessed with "hard facts" and getting the story right.  Instead of invoking Great Caesar's Ghost, however, this White likes to invoke the memory of the King...Elvis Presley, another indicator of how this edition of the Superman myth revolves around pop culture references.

In terms of Clark Kent/Superman, this pilot episode makes it abundantly clear that Clark is the real person -- the son, the journalist, and prospective romantic partner -- and that Superman is the disguise he puts on, for the sake of the world.  This is an inversion of the Adventures of Superman dynamic of the 1950s, but it works.  The pilot makes it clear that Clark is a real man of honor.  At one point, he notes that "Like any citizen of the planet, I must obey the law," and that's classic Man of Steel dogma.

In many ways, this pilot episode of Lois and Clark reflects almost perfectly the yin-and-yang of the continuing series.  This installment boasts exceedingly good humor and fun banter, as well as romantic fireworks. But the suspenseful/action/adventure aspects just don't quite come together, despite everyone's best efforts.  Today, the special effects look especially dated, but I remember that in 1993 they looked rather impressive.

So, this may not be an "astonishing debut," but Lois and Clark's pilot reboots the Superman legend in a pleasing and funny, if not suspenseful and dynamic, fashion.  Today, this happy lark of a series absolutely reeks of the roaring nineties, an era when we had so much peace and prosperity that Superman/Clark Kent actually spent more time trading barbs with Lois than racing to save the world.

I sort of wish we still lived in that world today.

Superman Week: Lois and Clark: The New Adventures of Superman: Series Brief

“Is that Kryptonite in your pocket, or are you happy to see me?”

Lois Lane in Lois and Clark: the New Adventures of Superman (1993 – 1997)

The Superman films of Christopher Reeve were a product of the late 1970s and the 1980s, starting in the immediate post-Watergate Age. 

However, the legend was reborn in the Age of Clinton with Lois and Clark: The New Adventures of Superman, a romantic/comedy/adventure that shifted and updated the general tone of the franchise, but in a manner that was largely pleasing to mass audiences (if not always to the long-time Superman aficionado).

Developed for TV by Deborah Joy Levine, this series premiered in 1993 -- the same year as The X-Files (1993 – 2002) -- and was scheduled by ABC for Sunday nights at 8:00 pm. 

Lois and Clark competed for audience attention against the successful CBS mystery series Murder She Wrote, and NBC’s new science fiction epic from Steven Spielberg, SeaQuest DSV (1993 – 1996). The new Superman series was not a hit with audiences at first, but it resonated immediately with critics and good word-of-mouth spread until the series began to smash its weekend competition on a regular basis. 

Writing for Commonwealth, reviewer Frank McConnell concluded of Lois and Clark that it is “one of the best things – smart and poignant – you can watch on the tube,” and noted that the series boasted a “sense of high fun…that can’t be faked.” 

At Entertainment Weekly, Ken Tucker called Lois and Clark “the most human hour of programming that Sunday night has to offer.”  Time Magazine preferred SeaQuest DSV but commented admiringly of Lois and Clark’s “good-humored verve” and “hip facetiousness.”

This nineties-era Superman series stars Dean Cain as Clark Kent/Superman and Teri Hatcher as Lois Lane.  The late, great Lane Smith (formerly of V: The Series) plays Daily Planet Editor-in-chief Perry White, and the series boasts two incarnations of Jimmy Olsen: Michael Landes and Justin Whalen. John Shea menaced Metropolis as Lex Luthor in the first season, and was then seen only sporadically through the ensuing three years before cancellation.

Over the span of four years, Bruce Campbell, Jonathan Frakes, Harry Anderson, Roger Daltrey, Emma Samms, Robert Culp, Drew Carey, Delta Burke, and Bronson Pinchot all showed up to menace Metropolis.  

One of the most popular villains was Lane Davies’ Tempus, a time traveling nemesis who appeared in three different stories.  The series featured many familiar superhero tropes, including an episode in which Lois was gifted with Superman’s powers (“Ultra Woman”) and another in which Superman experienced amnesia, right when he was needed to stop an approaching asteroid, "All Shook Up."  The latter episode was a remake of an Adventures of Superman story, "Panic in the Sky."

Lois and Clark also occasionally featured villains from the comics, like Metallo.  However, the series wore out everyone’s patience, with the Lois and Clark wedding which turned out to be a sham: Clark ended up marrying a frog-eating clone of Lois instead of the real thing.  

The next season, a story called “Swear to God, This Time We’re Not Kidding” got the real nuptials out of the way, but felt like an anti-climax.

The most exciting episodes of the series were likely those that featured renegade Kryptonians arriving on Earth and capturing Smallville so Clark would surrender and take his place as prince of New Krypton.  

This multi-part story included the chapters bridging the third and fourth seasons, “Big Girls Don’t Fly,” “Lord of the Flys” and “Battleground Earth.”  

Although a fifth season of Lois and Clark had been promised by ABC, the network reneged and the series ended with “The Family Hour,” a story which found Lois and Clark suddenly acquiring a mysterious baby…