To
my admiration -- not to mention surprise -- The Purge franchise has
not only pinpointed a consistent path to box office success over three movie
installments, it has deepened, since 2012, the depth and breadth of its social
commentary.
In
short, the movies have become more courageous in their social/cultural observations
over time. They have also become more confident, in many ways, regarding the
fascism of the franchise’s (fictional) dystopian U.S.
This
evolution of courage makes The Purge a political horror movie series, and so here we have The
Purge: Election Year in 2016: the year of the Clinton-Trump showdown.
Accordingly,
it would be absolutely foolish not to discuss this horror film in terms of its
politics and the larger historical context of our age.
I
realize some readers won’t like that I discuss politics in a movie review. Unfortunately for those people, all movies
arise in a specific context, and reflect that context. They can choose to ignore that and just view
movies as entertainment. There are other reviews here to read, if that’s how
they prefer to proceed.
But
The
Purge: Election Year is a mirror for all of us, and one that we should
be brave enough to face.
Indeed,
The
Purge: Election Year fulfills the highest aspiration of the horror film
as a format because it taps into the prevailing Zeitgeist of the U.S. It gazes at
our culture and extrapolates about just how bad things could get, if something
doesn’t change…and soon.
The
film envisions terror and division in the direction we are headed as a nation. The
film is entertaining and immersive too (as both previous films in the series
have been…) but this Purge movie doesn’t mince words
about what it is really about: what could
happen when one of our primary national parties becomes a vehicle for extremist
rhetoric and values.
Once
a party of “family values” and “free markets” and opportunity, that party has
become, instead, a festering haven for nativism, racism, violence, and every
other dark instinct of the human soul.
What
happens to that party if it keep going on its current track…and gains power?
The
Purge movies,
and Election
Year in particular, depict that horrifying possibility.
“The soul of our
country is at stake”
Eighteen
years after the first annual Purge, the New Founding Fathers are losing their
grip on power. It has been revealed that the Purge is actually a method by
which the government kills society’s “dead weight” (meaning those who take “entitlements”
like health care and unemployment insurance).
The
nexus between the New Founding Fathers, Big Business, and the NRA have been
revealed for all to see.
As
the Purge nears, one candidate running for President, Senator Roan (Elizabeth
Mitchell) is surging in the polls. If
she wins the presidency, she promises to end the Purge one and for all, and
more and more citizens are coming around to her perspective.
But
the New Founding Fathers are not about to see jeopardized the world they have
made; the world that benefits the rich at the expense of the poor. So shortly before Purge Night, the party
suspends rules about the murder of politicians.
Senator
Roan is to be a target, so that her campaign to end the Purge will die with
her.
Fortunately,
a survivor of a previous surge, Leo Barnes (Frank Grillo) is at the senator’s
side, working as her security chief.
But
even Leo can’t stop the government assassins all alone, and he and the Senator
end up on the run, requiring the help of a small business owner, Joe Dixon
(Mykelti Williamson) and his employee, Marcos (Joseph Julian Soria)…
“It is time to rely
on the better angels of our nature.”
Earlier
Purge
movies were not quite as up front about their political leanings as this one,
but Election Year makes the dynamic unmistakable.
The
New Founding Fathers -- the political
party behind the Purge ritual – clearly represent a white nationalist
party.
Its
heavily armed soldiers resemble skinheads, and wear uniforms emblazoned with
the Confederate Flag. One motto of the soldiers, seen at least once, is “white power.”
The
New Founding Fathers are also in the pocket of the NRA (according to the film’s
dialogue), and have adopted as (bloody) principle the desire to “cut the fat”
from American society so that there are less people around who are reliant on
government programs.
One
way to cut the health care or welfare lists?
Execute the
recipients.
In
other words, in The Purge: Election Year the top 1% -- the wealthiest of the
wealthy in America -- prey on the 99% so they can pay less in taxes and keep
more of their income for themselves.
These
Purgers are thus the makers, but they are also the takers…of our lives (and our
country).
And
it’s also pretty clear that the New Founding Fathers are a not-very distant
evolution of what we recognize today as a major political party today.
The
Purge: Election Year
also makes a brilliant and accurate connection that needs to be called out on a
larger societal scale in 2016. Specifically, the filmmakers comment on the
hypocrisy of some American Christians who worship their guns, not Jesus. Here, we witness an NFF ritual in a Church
that is actually an excuse for bloody violence.
A
priest officiates, but it is not spiritualism that is sated, but sadism.
“Is murder our new religion?” one
character asks.
Well,
certainly we live in a real life culture wherein (irresponsible) politicians
refer to “Second Amendment Remedies” to overturn democratic elections, so that’s
a valid and on-point question. And
one candidate in this election said (of another) that “if she gets to pick her judges…nothing you can do, folks. Although the
Second Amendment people – maybe there is, I don’t know.”
That
is a veiled threat to use guns to murder a president, and overturn the will of
the people…and the statement should terrify all Americans, liberal or
conservative.
Why?
In
America, we settle our differences not with bullets, or threats of violence,
but at the ballot box. And if our side
loses come Election Day, we get to try again in four years, and we succeed not
by being the biggest bully, or the loudest screamer, but by having the best
ideas.
Yet
we have a major party candidate in 2016 who incites violence, who has been
endorsed by David Duke, who gins up fears and hatred, who blames scapegoats for
society’s failures, and who has already said that if he doesn’t win, his
followers should take up arms because the system is rigged.
What does this
mean?
We’re
only one election from the reality of the Purge, perhaps.
In
the film, we see a party espousing similar views; entrenched in power,
unstoppable. And it is the one that rigs
the system, in this case suspending a Purge rule that protects politicians. The New
Founding Fathers do so to assassinate the greatest threat to their power:
Senator Roan. The goal of the NFF is to
stay in power, and enrich the party, at the expense of everyone else. In
perpetuity.
And
who is everyone else?
The
filmmakers give us several strong protagonists here -- across many demographic
groups -- and thus represent the look and feel of modern America. We have an
African-American small businessman, a Latino deli employee, a female senator, a
white male secret service agent, and more.
They all fight for the common good of all, and an end to the violence of
the Purge. Many fight with their lives, and lose them.
But
the message is that these people aren’t afraid of their differences. They don’t
dwell in a world of distrust and hate for one another. They share an American “morality”
that the New Founding Fathers clearly lack.
There
are scenes in The Purge: Election Year of street violence too – there’s one
particularly nasty African-American female purger-- and that’s important to
talk about too. The film attempts to be
even-handed in the depiction of “the Purge,” rather than a polemic. But the inference is obvious: the violence of
the purge is societal, and infects everybody, of all creeds and colors.
The
film also features some brief “foreign” villains: international visitors to the
United States for the purge who are called “Murder
Tourists.” They come to our shores
to experience a uniquely American ritual, the Purge, and absolutely get into
the violent spirit of the event.
Frighteningly,
some of the murderers we encounter in the film dress as Uncle Sam and Lady
Liberty. It is bracing, indeed, to see
these symbols of Americana converted to figures of terror and bloodshed.
The final shoe dropping regarding the death of democracy, indeed, is the
co-opting of such symbols of American morality and history for the purpose of
the Purge.
One
character in the film asks the question: “How
did it get to this?”
The
Purge: Election Year
leaves that question hanging in the air, and permits us the opportunity to answer
for ourselves.
How did it get to
this?
In
the real world, we’ve had years of the fever growing worse and worse, and done
nothing to stop it. Most of us have done nothing to call it out.
Instead, we keep giving a national megaphone to those who
traffic in ignorance, nonsense, and hatred.
The
Purge: Election Year shows
us one possible outcome of that history.







We definitely need more films like the Purge series. The 1960s and 70s saw so many interesting interpretations of what our future society would be like; "Soylent Green" showed us a future where the environment and overpopulation is out of control and we euthanize our elderly. "Rollerball" and "Network" showed us what our society can become when big business controls what the masses with reality TV and violent sports events that spur on a sort of fake nationalism. The Purge series holds a mirror to our society and says "be careful" because this is what we might become if we're not careful.
ReplyDeleteOn another tangent, much of the outdoor scenes for The Purge:Election Year were shot in my hometown of Woonsocket, RI (including the bodega scenes and much of the street violence filmed on Main street and the interior church scenes which were filmed at a beautiful decommissioned church ). Many of the other scenes were shot in Providence. Woonsocket been used as a location for a number of films over the past few years, from the TV show "Brotherhood" on Showtime to ""Hachi: A Dogs Life" with Richard Gere. Just wanted to point this out and bring some attention to my hometown!
I love it when a film uses a great location like Rhode Island, instead of the usual ones that are always over used.
Deletehttp://www.imdb.com/title/tt4094724/locations?ref_=tt_dt_dt
SGB
John, interesting review of this intense film franchise latest release. If you did not already know, THE PURGE is in development to be a television series. So maybe each season will be one purge night. Sadly, unlike these films, in reality we have an actual "purge" that has been going on for years, every week in Chicago with all the murders that the political powers ignore. Since it is the President's home town let's end this real "purge" first.
ReplyDeleteSGB
Reading this review now (July 26th 2018), it is absolutely bone chilling to see just how in touch this film (and the franchise) was and is with the current horrific rise of fascism, as the pinnacles of American Democracy (along with the notion of facts and reality) get demolished more and more each day under the tireless assault from the Authoritarian leader who occupies the White House.
ReplyDeleteFor whatever reason, I was late to the game catching up with this franchise and decided to start with the new prequel out in the theaters this summer. Then I went on a "Purge" binge.
I am astounded how good these movies are. Not only because of the insightful, searing, social and political commentary that you analyzed so well above, but also because the filmmaking itself is outstanding. These movies are very well written, shrewdly directed, beautifully photographed, and feature an array of strong performances by charismatic actors. I really loved seeing the always outstanding Elizabeth Mitchell in "Election Year", my favorite of the series. It plays like a horror version of "24" or "Homeland", two of my favorite TV shows of all time.